National Ignition Facility: 192 lasers that may create a new source of energy for humanity
This weekend it was "Family Day" at the National Ignition Facility ("NIF") the amazing place where Janelle has been working for the last three years.
The NIF is part of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory ("LLNL") a scientific research laboratory founded by the University of California in 1952 and today funded by the United States Department of Energy (for more information, click here).
Located right here in the San Francisco Bay Area and where over 10,000 people work (including Janelle!), the NIF funds many projects that will blow your mind. Yesterday we were lucky enough to visit the building that hosts one of the fastest computers on earth and the NIF itself.
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NIF's basic layout. The laser pulse is generated in the room just right of center, and is sent into the beamlines (blue) on either side. After several passes through the beamlines the light is sent into the "switchyard" (red) where it is aimed into the target chamber (silver). Three football fields could fit inside NIF.
The National Ignition Facility is a huge building the size of three football (or soccer) fields where we have the potential to create something magical - here's a description from the NT Times:
In theory, the facility’s 192 lasers — made of nearly 60 miles of mirrors and fiber optics, crystals and light amplifiers — will fire as one to pulverize a fleck of hydrogen fuel smaller than a match head. Compressed and heated to temperatures hotter than those of the core of a star, the hydrogen atoms will fuse into helium, releasing bursts of thermonuclear energy.
This process if called "Fusion" - and when it happens we will for example be able to transform water into electricity. This research has the potential to basically give us an unlimited supply of clean, carbon-free, energy. Amazing stuff.
Commercial applications of Fusion: 35 liters (roughly 8 gallons) of heavy water will contain as much energy as an oil cargo ship. |
This was another amazing weekend at the NIF - and we are all proud of Janelle for doing such a great job there. Below I have additional links, videos, and articles with more information on the NIF.




